高校通識類雙創課程的本土化建設:“溫商”創業課程群的實踐與反思
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溫州大學(xué)

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浙江省高等教育“十三五”第二批教學(xué)改革研究項目《基于PBL理論的混合式教學(xué)的探索和實踐》(項目編号:jg20190412); 教育部2022年第二批産學(xué)合作協同育人項目《<温商精神与大学生创业>社會(huì)實踐課程的一流課程建設與運行》


Localization Construction of General Education and Entrepreneurship Courses in Universities: Practice and Reflection on the "Wenzhou Business" Entrepreneurship Course Group
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Wenzhou University

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The second batch of teaching reform research projects of Zhejiang higher education during the "13th Five Year Plan" (jg20190412);The second batch of production school cooperation collaborative education project of the Ministry of Education in 2022 (Project No:220902606273102)

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    摘要:

    創新創業課程是創新創業型人才培養的重要渠道(dào),然而當下的“雙創”課程特色不足,同質性強,實踐環節薄弱等問題,造成(chéng)課程應有價值難以實現。爲了促進(jìn)創新創業教育改革向(xiàng)縱深邁進(jìn),需要對(duì)雙創課程同質化和實踐教學(xué)問題進(jìn)行反思與課程建設。區域特色是地方大學(xué)創業教育的重要根基和個性源泉,“雙創”課程的區域特色建設是解決課程同質化和實踐性的有效路徑。溫州獨特的創業文化資源,不僅是雙創教育的“富礦”,并賦能(néng)課程思政,具體體現在有助于雙創理論的具象化、雙創素養的人格化、雙創過(guò)程的情境化、課程思政的有效性。通過(guò)溫商創業故事(shì)多模态案例庫開(kāi)發(fā)和應用、“三雙”實踐教學(xué)模式構建,可以實現區域創業文化資源的課程化再造,獨具特色的區域性通識類雙創課程的創建,也爲高校建設雙創課程建設提供一些實踐經(jīng)驗和現實價值。

    Abstract:

    The innovation and entrepreneurship curriculum is an important channel for cultivating innovative and entrepreneurial talents. However, the current "double innovation" curriculum has insufficient characteristics, strong homogeneity, and weak practical links, making it difficult to realize the expected value of the curriculum.In order to promote the reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education to move forward in depth, it is necessary to reflect on the homogenization of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship courses and practical teaching issues, as well as course construction.Regional characteristics are an important foundation and source of individuality for entrepreneurship education in local universities, and the construction of regional characteristics in "entrepreneurship and innovation" courses is an effective path to solve the homogenization and practicality of courses.Wenzhou's unique entrepreneurial cultural resources are not only a "treasure trove" of entrepreneurship and innovation education, but also empower curriculum ideological and political education, which is reflected in the concretization of entrepreneurship and innovation theory, the personalization of entrepreneurship and innovation literacy, the contextualization of entrepreneurship and innovation process, and the effectiveness of curriculum ideological and political education.Through the development and application of a multimodal case library of entrepreneurial stories in Wenzhou, as well as the construction of the "three pairs" practical teaching model, the curriculum reconstruction of regional entrepreneurial cultural resources can be achieved. The creation of unique regional general education and innovation courses can also provide some practical experience and practical value for the construction of innovation courses in universities.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-09
  • 最後(hòu)修改日期:2023-06-06
  • 錄用日期:2024-02-28
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