《永樂大典目錄》韻字“空位、塗黑”現象分析
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1.文學(xué)院 上海大學(xué);2.寶山 上海 200444

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國(guó)家社科基金重大項目(19ZDA316)與國(guó)家社科基金冷門“絕學(xué)”和國(guó)别史研究專項(19VJX126)。


An Analysis of the phenomenon of "empty space and blackening" of rhyming characters in the Yongle Da Dian Catalogue
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College of Liberal Arts, Shanghai University, Shanghai,

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    摘要:

    《永樂大典》二萬二千卷宏篇,現僅餘八百一十三卷存世,幸有《永樂大典目錄》保存《大典》完整的韻字體系,可藉此一窺《大典》全貌。該目錄出自道(dào)光年間刊刻的《連筠簃叢書》,另有清抄本含《永樂大典目錄》六十卷、《永樂大典韻總歌括》一卷、《永樂大典韻總》四卷,可補《連筠簃叢書》中《歌括》及《韻總》之阙。借助這(zhè)幾部相關材料,采用對(duì)比考證法,針對(duì)《永樂大典目錄》中韻字出現的十七處“空位、塗黑”特殊現象進(jìn)行逐個分析,可知其中十五處都(dōu)有本可考,當據本校補,以對(duì)《永樂大典》韻字體系起(qǐ)到補足。

    Abstract:

    While only 813 volumes of the 22,000-volume Yongle Da Dian have survived. Fortunately, the Yongle Da Dian Catalogue (《永樂大典目錄》)preserves the complete rhyme system of the Da Dian and provides a glimpse of the entire Da Dian. The catalog is from the "Lian Gyun Yi Cong Shu"(《連筠簃叢書》) published during the Daoguang period, and there is also a Qing copy containing the "Yongle Da Dian Catalogue" in 60 volumes, Yongle Dadian Zongyun Gekuo (《永樂大典韻總歌括》) (one volume) and Yongle Dadian Yunzong (《永樂大典韻總》) (four volumes), which can supplement the Yongle Dadian Zongyun Gekuo (《永樂大典韻總歌括》) andYongle Dadian Yunzong (《永樂大典韻總》)in the "Lian Gyun Yi Cong Shu". In this paper, we analyze the special phenomenon of "empty space and blackened" rhyming characters in the Yongle Da Dian Catalogue with the help of these related materials, investigate their original appearance and deduce their causes, so as to complement the rhyming character system of the Yongle Da Dian.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-17
  • 最後(hòu)修改日期:2023-01-21
  • 錄用日期:2024-02-28
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